Search results for "sodium isotopes"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

The effect of salt content on the structure of iota-carrageenan systems: Na-23 DQF NMR and rheological studies

2009

International audience; 23Na NMR spectroscopy has been used to study the effects of Na+ ion concentrations on the structure of 1% (w/w) iota-carrageenan systems, a natural gelling polysaccharide used as a thickener in the food industry. Rheological and 23Na T1 relaxation time measurements revealed that gel formation correlates with decreases in ion mobility over the range of 0-3% (w/w) sodium content. 23Na single-quantum (SQ) and double-quantum-filtered (DQF) NMR experiments performed on these systems provided evidence for a bound sodium ion fraction in a specifically ordered environment. These results have allowed us to propose a model for the carrageenan gelation mechanism in the presence…

Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopySodiumchemistry.chemical_elementSodium Chloride010402 general chemistryPolysaccharideCarrageenan01 natural sciencesDOUBLE-QUANTUM FILTERIonchemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologyRheologyRHEOLOGY23NA[CHIM.ANAL]Chemical Sciences/Analytical chemistryMoleculeGeneral Materials ScienceIOTA-CARRAGEENANchemistry.chemical_classificationChromatographyMolecular Structure04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesGeneral ChemistryNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyIsotopes of sodium040401 food scienceNMR0104 chemical sciencesCarrageenanchemistrySODIUM BINDING STATEQuantum TheorySodium IsotopesNuclear chemistry
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Charge radii of neon isotopes across the sd neutron shell

2011

We report on the changes in mean square charge radii of unstable neon nuclei relative to the stable Ne-20, based on the measurement of optical isotope shifts. The studies were carried out using collinear laser spectroscopy on a fast beam of neutral neon atoms. High sensitivity on short-lived isotopes was achieved thanks to nonoptical detection based on optical pumping and state-selective collisional ionization, which was complemented by an accurate determination of the beam kinetic energy. The new results provide information on the structural changes in the sequence of neon isotopes all across the neutron sd shell, ranging from the proton drip line nucleus and halo candidate Ne-17 up to the…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsProtonNuclear Theoryquadrupole collectivitychemistry.chemical_elementXXargon isotopesNeonCharge radiusrich nucleiNeutronPhysics::Atomic PhysicsNuclear Experimentcluster statesMagic number (physics)Physicslaser-spectroscopy measurementssodium isotopesIsland of inversionintruder configurationsmean-field theorychemistryIsotopes of neonlight-nucleiAtomic physicsmass shiftNucleon
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